«We must not simply decrease losses from a world crisis, but also to save basic vector of development is passing to the innovative economy, more effective and, in the end, more just», – the minister of Minekonomrazvitiya of Russia Elvira Nabiullina asserts. Minister of Minekonomrazvitiya of Russia Elvira Nabiullina declared that all aims ministries, declared on 2008-2010 remain actual and in a crisis. However corrected measures, applied for their achievement, are.Above all things the question is about stimulation innovative
to activity. And so critically low stake innovative active enterprises (less 10% in 2007), minimum charges on NIOKR (hardly anymore 1% GDP), can go down up to a critical mark. It is important to foresee measures which will allow to save investments
in NIOKR even at current level and considerably to promote their efficiency. The special attention must be spared to activation of technological policy of natural monopolies and companies with state participation.Other task, major from point of long-term
to the competitiveness, but deciding which is needed already today is energoeffektivnost’. Beginning is necessary – and such decisions are already accepted by Government – from a budgetary sector. Budgetary organizations must learn to work within the framework of hard financial limitations
and to the permanent economy. Potential of decline of energoemkosti is very great. On the estimations of experts, in a budgetary sector – no less 20-30% and more during dvukh-trekh years.The special attention must be spared to development of small and middle business. About his importance in the conditions of crisis
it is said quite a bit, but while exactly small business suffers more than all from the decline of volumes of crediting, growth of interest rates, toughening of terms of delivery of credits. Thus the enterprises of small and middle business, as a rule, were credited in regional banks,
which the measures of national support are accessible to less than. «Therefore task «leading to» credits not only to large, «sistemoobrazuyuschikh» companies, what the primary measures of Government were directed on, but also to small business
Nabiullina. – We are necessary to develop the new mechanism of bringing in of large banks to crediting of small business, and also to create terms, that capable of working regional banks could stand on end and continued crediting of business. Concrete decisions are formulated
within the framework of plan of operating under realization of basic directions to activity of Government, and also in Program of antikrizisnykh measures of Government of Russian FEDERATION on 2009. Also the new mechanism of crediting will begin to work through VEB»to .napravleniem activity, requiring special
attention, providing of valuable implementation of plans must become on development of infrastructure. Without it it is possible to forget about achievement of long-term priorities. At the same time, taking into account the folded situation, not superfluous will be additional to analyse plans
on an electroenergy and transport with that to do the special support on realization of projects, most essential from point of assistance to rapid poslekrizisnomu renewal of economy. And carrying out them is needed in the forced mode.«I want to mark that crisis
practically always intensifies a competition. Wherein there is not a competition, there is not development. So intensifying of competition for us is the expected call. In this connection in all directions to activity of Government – in a fiscal policy, in adjusting of natural monopolies,
in the grant of measures of state support in different forms – we must be oriented to efficiency. It, to my mind, main principle of economic policy», – Elvira Nabiullina declared. Sosina, Salekhard
