An overactivity of Lunar/Mars of Saturn Encelada is the not permanent, but periodic phenomenon. A new theory, explaining nature of scale extrass of mass as icy geysers, was offered by the group of astronomers on meeting of the American geophysical company,
passing in Toronto. Shortly brings conclusions over of researchers New Scientist.vtoroy companion of Saturn Encelad is famous for the icy geysers – by the breaking forth from the bowels of the earth of planet pillars of icy crumb. Scientists did not produce a single hypothesis, explaining the unusual conduct of Encelada until now.
The most widespread version supposes that ice of geysers take place from a liquid ocean, hidden under the surface of sputnika. In the liquid state water is supported by the unknown source of heat. As possible variants scientists examine disintegration of radio-active
elements or flood-tide co-operating with Saturn.The weak mestome of all hypotheses is circumstance that at the modern level of activity of Encelada he must was to the real moment lose about 20 percents of the mass. The authors of new hypothesis supposed,
that geysers on sputnike of Saturn appear periodically. Their appearance the gravity co-operating is instrumental in with other Lunar/Mars of Saturn – Dionoy. to opinion of researchers, greater part of the life of Encelad is in the frozen state. From gravity
influences of Diony his orbit becomes more prolate gradually. The change of orbit is instrumental in strengthening of flood-tide influence on Encelad. Thus covering surface of sputnika an icy crust treskaetsya, and the pieces of ice through cracks break through on a surface.Active
the selection of Enceladom of energy leads, in opinion of authors, to weakening of gravity co-operation with Dionoy. In time the orbit of Encelada straightens up and he "calms down".esli a new hypothesis will be confirmed, then chances on inhabited of Encelada sharply
will fall down. The presence of liquid ocean and permanent source of heat gave hope scientists. If in a phase "calmnesses" Encelad freezes fully, probability that, ch
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